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Internet Electronic Journal of Molecular Design - IEJMD, ISSN 1538-6414, CODEN IEJMAT
ABSTRACT - Internet Electron. J. Mol. Des. March 2004, Volume 3, Number 3, 134-142

Cubanoids: Computer-Aided Molecular Design of Compact Hydrocarbons Constructed by Assembling Cubane Units
Fabio Pichierri
Internet Electron. J. Mol. Des. 2004, 3, 134-142

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Abstract:
Except for percubyl-cubane, whose structure has been predicted some time ago, there exists a structural gap in the number of compact hydrocarbon molecules that may be thought to exist between the discrete cubane molecule and bulk supercubane. In this paper we have designed a novel series of molecules which are constructed by assembling discrete numbers of C8 units. Their corresponding molecular and electronic structures along with their harmonic normal modes of vibration have been analyzed with the aid of quantum chemical calculations. Semiempirical (PM5) quantum chemical calculations were employed for the geometry optimizations. Single-point calculations with the HF/3-21G method were subsequently performed to check the orbital energies. Six novel hydrocarbon structures have been designed and their stabilities assessed with the aid of quantum chemical calculations. No imaginary vibrational frequency has been found for any of these molecules. The structural gap between the discrete cubane molecule and bulk supercubane has been filled by designing a series of novel, compact and stable hydrocarbons. We shall call them cubanoids.

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